OVERVIEW OF IMPORTED VACCINE SOURCES IN VIETNAMESE LIVESTOCK, 2022–2024

Import Trends 2022–2024

The number of vaccine types imported into Vietnam has shown steady growth over the past three years.

  • In 2022: 515 vaccine types
  • In 2023: 550 vaccine types
  • In 2024: 562 vaccine types

This upward trend reflects Vietnam’s continued reliance on imported vaccines to strengthen animal health programs. Seasonal distribution suggests steady imports, with some peaks in the second and fourth quarters.

Top Supplying Countries

Vietnam imports vaccines from a diverse range of partners, but the market is concentrated among leading exporters:

  • United States: 104 vaccine types
  • China: 100 vaccine types
  • Netherlands: 64
  • South Korea: 58
  • Indonesia: 56
  • Hungary: 40
  • Spain: 40
  • Taiwan: 37

The United States and China together account for the largest share, underlining their strategic role in supplying Vietnam’s livestock industry.

Target Animals

Imported vaccines are mainly used for poultry and swine, which are the two pillars of Vietnam’s livestock production.

  • Poultry: 469 vaccine registrations
  • Pigs: 186
  • Pets: 33
  • Ruminants: 33
  • Ruminants + pigs: 5
  • Others: 4
  • Horses: 2

This distribution highlights the critical importance of poultry and pig vaccines in supporting food security and ensuring disease prevention across major livestock sectors.

Key Insights

  • The total number of imported vaccines increased from 515 (2022) to 562 (2024).
  • The United States and China are the top two sources, followed by European and Asian partners.
  • Poultry and swine dominate vaccine demand, aligning with Vietnam’s livestock production structure.

About Alau Vietnam

At Alau Vietnam, we specialize in providing data-driven solutions for the livestock and veterinary medicine market. Our expertise lies in collecting, analyzing, and delivering actionable insights on regulatory updates, trade flows, and product registrations. With our support, businesses and stakeholders can make informed decisions and stay ahead in Vietnam’s evolving livestock sector.

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